Національний медичний університет імені О. О. Богомольця, Київ, Україна
DOI 10.32782/2226-2008-2023-3-10
Актуальність. Пневмонія становить актуальну проблему практичної медицини. Діагностика пневмонії складна і потребує комплексного дослідження з урахуванням багатьох факторів.
Метою є узагальнення даних літератури щодо сучасних методів діагностики пневмонії.
Методи. Аналіз наукових публікацій в міжнародних електронних наукометричних базах даних за останні 10 років.
Результати. Проаналізовані нові настанови для діагностики і лікування пневмонії. Описана сучасна класифікація пневмонії. Наведена характеристика різних видів діагностики пневмонії залежно від тяжкості стану пацієнтів. Описані переваги та недоліки кожного методу діагностики. Наведені переваги акустичної діагностики пневмонії на різних етапах лікування.
Висновки. Пневмонія залишається актуальною проблемою, а її діагностика потребує удосконалення. Застосування нових методів акустичної діагностики є перспективним методом в педіатрії у дітей.
Ключові слова: пневмонія, діти, COVID-19, SARS-CоV-2, лабораторно-інструментальна діагностика.
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