Abstract:
The progressive decline in the world population's health index causes the need for a
comprehensive set of measures to ensure the safety of caesarean section. There are a number of
purely technical problems, the solution of which largely depends on the outcome of the operation
for the mother and the fetus.
In spite of the technical simplicity of caesarean section, this is a cavitary operation and
should be classified as complex surgical interventions, with possible intraoperative and
postoperative complications.
The aggregate index of the incidence of intraoperative, early and late complications of
abdominal rozdorosheniya varies widely within the range - from 4.5 to 18.5% [1, 2].
The incidence of obstetric and perinatal complications is directly related to the increase in
the frequency of cesarean section. The group of increased risk of operational degeneration
include: first-born babies, patients with obstructed obstetric history, pregnant women with
scarring on the uterus after cesarean section, women with multiple pregnancy, preeclampsia,
extragenital and genital diseases. The identification of some important clinical and anamnestic, pre- and intraoperative
predictors of prenatal risk can significantly reduce the incidence of possible complications during
abdominal delivery, as well as improve maternal and perinatal outcomes during the later
postoperative periods.