Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of minilaparoscopic (85 patients) and traditional laparoscopic (55 patients) diagnostics in patients with urgent surgical pathology of the abdominal cavity have been done. It was established that sensitiveness, specificity and preciseness of minilaparoscopic diagnosis were 95.5, 44.4 and 88.2% correspondingly. Similar indices in case of laparoscopic diagnostics were equal to 97.5, 44.4 and 87.7% and did not differ significantly from minilaparoscopic data. Acute appendicitis and acute adnexitis were most difficult for diagnosis in both cases.
